Sabtu, 28 Juni 2014

TULISA 1 (VERSI BAHASA INGGRIS)

The Noun Phrase


Phrase : is a group of words that ends with a noun
Example :  a book, an english book, a pen, a chair, an umbrella and others.

 *  Count Noun/ Countable Noun (benda yang bisa dihitung)
      Example : Table, spoon, knife, eraser, marker and others.
 *   Noun Count Noun/ Acountable Noun (benda yang tidak bisa dihitung)
  Example :
   1.    Milk       : a milk , two milk  (a cup of milk)
   2.    Sugar     : a sugar, two sugar, three sugar   (a spoon of sugar)
   3.    Money    : a money, two money  (two thousand dollars)
   4.    Bread     : a bread, two bread  (a big slice of bread)

In the word, the use of A, AN and THEN is  ...
A and An can only be followed by singular nouns (singular), but never directly followed by uncountable nouns.  A and An are used to express a singular noun in general and A and An are used to refer to a singular noun that has never been mentioned before.


 Ø  An   : is used before with a vowel or sound ( a, i, u, e and o)
          Example : an umbrella, an apple, an egg, an artist
         Ø  A    :  is used before words that begin with consonant (sound)
          Exampel : a book, a chair, a building, a fox, a bear, a newspaper, a lady, a leaf, a footballs, a ruler, a bike and others.
         Ø  The : The generally used to refer to a noun that has been mentioned previously. Given the, noun is meant to be more specific. Noun can be countable, can also uncountable noun. If countable noun, the noun can be singular, it could be plural.


     a)    The can used is ..
           1.    Name of oceans, seas, rivers, bays
           2.    Name the mountains
           3. Earth, Moon, and Sun
           4. Name of school, university, college if the school, university, college is placed in front.
           5.    Ordinal number before nouns
           6.    Names of war (unless the world wars)
           7.    Name a country that consists of two words or more
           8. Historic document, and others

 b) The can used is ...
           1.    The name of the lake
           2.    The name of the mountain
           3.    The name of the planet (besides Earth)
           4. Name of school, university, college if the school, university, college was placed in the back.
           5.    Cardinal number after nouns
           6.    Name the country if only consist of one word
           7.    The name of the continent
           8.    The name of sport
           9.    Province name, and others.




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